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Dr. Petya Stefanova

Teacher

Assistant at the Faculty of Medicine at Sofia University and resident physician in Neurology at Sofiamed University Hospital.

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Сухожилните рефлекси при Паркинсонов синдром са:

A patient undergoes the Romberg test, and he cannot maintain balance with eyes open and eyes closed. What is the Romberg test interpretation?

Кои от изброените са хиперкинетични екстрапирамидни синдроми?

How is the finger-to-nose test for coordination typically performed in a neurological examination?

Липсата на кое вещество се свързва с развитието на Паркинсонов синдром?

What is dysmetria in the context of a neurological examination?

What are the key components of the extrapyramidal system in the brain?

What is the correct interpretation if during the finger-to-nose test the patient’s tremor increases in amplitude as finger approaches the target?

What is spasticity in the context of neuromuscular disorders?

What best describes disdiadochokinesis in the context of a neurological examination?

What does the “cogwheel sign” typically refer to in a clinical context?

What is nystagmus in the context of a neurological examination?

Ако при носо-показалечна проба се наблюдава тремор при достигане на върха на носа с едната ръка, какъв вид тремор е това?

Какво означава дисдиадохокинезия в контекста на неврологичния статус?

Какви видове нистагъм могат да се наблюдават?

Какво включва абревиатурата “DANISH”, с която се означават симптомите на церебеларна увреда?

Кое определение най-точно описва термина атаксия?

Кое е характерно за неоцеребеларния синдром?

Как се променя походката при церебеларна увреда?

Кои от изброените тестове се използват за оценка на координацията при снемане на неврологичен статус?

Neurotransmission

Parkinson’s Disease Differential Diagnosis Questionnaire

Role of the Direct and Indirect Pathways in the Extrapyramidal System: Balancing Motor Control

The Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)

Lewy Body Dementia with Parkinsonism versus Parkinson’s Disease

Aging as a Risk Factor for Parkinson’s Disease

The Role of Genetics in Parkinson’s Disease

Protective Factors for Parkinson’s Disease: Physical Activity, Smoking, and Caffeine

Alpha-Synuclein vs. Tau Protein: A Comparative Overview

Alpha-Synuclein and α-Synucleinopathies

Genetics and Multiple Sclerosis

Etiology of Multiple Sclerosis

Differential Diagnosis for Parkinson’s Disease

Cauda Equina Syndrome (CES)

Treatment Options for Multiple Sclerosis

Diet Recommendations for Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

Wallenberg Syndrome (Lateral Medullary Syndrome)

Ischemic Stroke

How to Put on Sterile Gloves and Stay Sterile

Q 1.1. Aντανακλαστικά TEST

Q 2.35. Emergencies in Neurology

Q 2.34. Dementia

Q 2.33. Headache

Q 2.32. Wilson’s Disease

Q 2.31. Chorea

Q 2.30. Progressive Muscular Dystrophy

Q 2.29. Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Q 2.28. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Q 2.27. Parkinson’s Disease

Q 2.26. Status Epilepticus

Q 2.25. Epilepsy

Q 2.24. Traumatic Brain Injury

Q 2.23. Spinal Cord Tumors

Q 2.22. Cerebral Tumors

Q 2.21. Cerebral Vein and Dural Thrombosis

Q 2.20. Subarachnoid Haemorrhage

Q 2.19. Parenchymal Brain Haemorrhage