What does the term “agnosia” refer to?

Correct answer is B). Agnosia is a cognitive impairment where individuals have difficulty recognizing and interpreting sensory information, often related to objects, faces, or sounds. This condition can manifest in various forms, such as visual agnosia (inability to recognize objects or faces), auditory agnosia (difficulty processing sounds), or tactile agnosia (trouble identifying objects by touch). It is not associated with memory loss, language difficulties, or mood disorders, as suggested in the other answer options.