1.5. Somatosensorisches System

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What is the essential feature of a positive Romberg’s sign?

Which conditions are characterized by dissociated sensory loss, where the patient can feel the lightest touch but cannot distinguish one end of a pin from the other?

Which type of general sense is responsible for detecting pressure and vibration in the body?

Which sensation is typically assessed using a cotton ball or brush during a neurological examination?

Which sensation is typically assessed using a cotton ball or brush during a neurological examination?

Why is it important to compare sensations bilaterally during a superficial sensation examination?

Which area of the body corresponds to the L5 dermatome in neurological assessments?

Which region of the hand is primarily innervated by the median nerve in neurological assessments?

Clinical Case Question: A patient is experiencing numbness and tingling in the thumb, index finger, middle finger, and half of the ring finger. Which condition is commonly associated with these symptoms?

What characterizes radicular syndrome in a patient’s presentation?

Clinical Case Question: A patient reports progressive weakness, tingling, and numbness in both hands and feet. What condition is most likely causing this polyneuropathic syndrome?

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