Which brain area is primarily responsible for processing visual information received from the optic nerve?

Correct answer is C). The primary brain area responsible for processing visual information received from the optic nerve is the occipital lobe. This is where the brain interprets and makes sense of visual input, allowing us to perceive and understand what we see. A) Incorrect. The cerebellum is primarily involved in coordinating voluntary movements and maintaining balance, not visual processing. B) Incorrect. The medulla oblongata is an essential part of the brainstem, primarily responsible for autonomic functions like breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure regulation, but not visual processing. D) Incorrect. The prefrontal cortex is involved in higher-order thinking, decision-making, and personality, but not the initial processing of visual information from the optic nerve.